Gingival Tissue Transcriptomes Identify Distinct Periodontitis Phenotypes

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Prostaglandin E synthases in periodontitis-affected gingival tissue and in gingival fibroblasts

Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease resulting in the destruction of the tissue and alveolar bone supporting the teeth and leading ultimately to tooth loss. Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is an important inflammatory mediator in the pathogenesis of periodontitis. The biosynthesis of PGE2 is catalysed by three groups of enzymes acting sequentially: phospholipase A2 (PLA2), cyclooxygenases (C...

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Transcriptomes in healthy and diseased gingival tissues.

BACKGROUND Clinical and radiographic measures are gold standards for diagnosing periodontitis but offer little information regarding the pathogenesis of the disease. We hypothesized that a comparison of gene expression signatures between healthy and diseased gingival tissues would provide novel insights in the pathobiology of periodontitis and would inform the design of future studies. METHOD...

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Periodontitis are infections that may cause systemic consequences. Due to that it is important to make an accurate histopathologic diagnosis as soon as possible. The aim of this study was to determine the main changes from the gingival mucosa biopsy taken from generalized chronic periodontitis (GCP) patients by light microscopy (LM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results were c...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Dental Research

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0022-0345,1544-0591

DOI: 10.1177/0022034514527288